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University of Washington School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology     

Chemokine Receptor Expression Assay by Flow Cytometry

Reagents

  • Pharmingen anti-CCR5 antibody 2D7-FITC (cat.no. 36464X)*. Store at 4°C. Use at 1:5 dilution.

  • Pharmingen anti-CXCR4 antibody 12G5-PE (cat.no. 36195X). Store at 4°C. Use at 1:100 dilution.

  • Pharmingen FITC-conjugated mouse IgG2a, kappa isotype control (cat.no. 20074A). Store at 4°C. Use at 1:100 dilution.

  • Pharmingen PE-conjugated mouse IgG2a, kappa isotype control (cat.no. 20075A). Store at 4°C. Use at 1:100 dilution.

  • Falcon 5ml FACS-tubes (cat.no. 2054).

  • PBS/1% BSA: dissolve 4mg Sigma BSA (cat.no. A-2153) in 400ml PBS. Filter through 0.22 µm filter. Store at 4°C.

  • 2x Storage buffer (2% Formaldehyde, 0.05% Glutaraldehyde): add 5.71 ml 35% Formaldehyde and 200 µl 25% Glutaraldehyde to 94ml PBS. Store at 4°C.

Protocol

  1. For each sample to be analyzed use up to 0.5 x 106 cells (see note).

  2. Pellet cells in 5 ml FACS-tube (1100 rpm 5 min).

  3. Resuspend in 100 µl of cold PBS/1%BSA with appropriate concentration of specific antibody or isotype control.

  4. Vortex at low speed for 1-2 seconds.

  5. Incubate for 30 minutes in the dark at 4°C.

  6. Add 5 ml of cold PBS/1% BSA and spin (1100 rpm 5 min).

  7. Remove supernatant and resuspend cells in sheath fluid for immediate analysis or resuspend cells in 0.5 ml of 1.0% Formaldehyde (1x Storage Buffer) and store them at 2-8°C in the dark. Analyze fixed cells within 24 hours.

 

Note: for each cell sample that is being tested for chemokine receptor-expression, be sure to also test control (i.e. test 0.5 x 106 cells with chemokine receptor-specific antibody and 0.5 x 106 cells with the isotype control antibody) for aspecific sticking.

*Also available: anti-CCR5 antibody 2D7-PE (cat.no. 36465X) for use on GFP-expressing cells. Isotype control: Pharmingen PE-conjugated mouse IgG2a, kappa isotype control (cat.no. 20075A).

 

 

For specifics on appropriate handling and waste procedures please see the online chemical SOPs or our waste and spill notebook located in room 352.

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jl, 19may02

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